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Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in horses Ciência Rural
Gama,Juliana Almeida Nogueira da; Palumbo,Mariana Isa Poci; Olivo,Giovane; Outeda,Nadia Crosignani; Resende,Luiz Antônio de Lima; Borges,Alexandre Secorun.
ABSTRACT: The brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) evaluates the integrity of the auditory pathways to the brainstem. The aim of this study was to evoke BAEPs in 21 clinically normal horses. The animals were sedated with detomidine hydrochloride (0.013mg.kg-1 BW). Earphones were inserted and rarefaction clicks at 90 dB and noise masking at 40 dB were used. After performing the test, the latencies of waves (I, II, III, IV, and V) and interpeaks(I-III, III-V, and I-V) were identified. The mean latencies of the waves were as follows: wave I, 2.4 ms; wave II, 2.24 ms; wave III, 3.61ms; wave IV, 4.61ms; and wave V, 5.49ms. The mean latencies of the interpeaks were as follows: I-III, 1.37ms; III-V, 1.88ms; and I-V, 3.26ms. This is the first study using...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Horses; Interpeaks; Latency; Deafness.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400681
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Challenging Mycobacterium tuberculosi s dormancy mechanisms and their immunodiagnostic potential BJID
Chaves,Alexandre Silva; Rodrigues,Michele Fernandes; Mattos,Ana Márcia Menezes; Teixeira,Henrique Couto.
ABSTRACT Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the etiologic agent of tuberculosis, one of the world's greatest cause of morbidity and mortality due to infectious disease. Many evolutionary mechanisms have contributed to its high level of adaptation as a host pathogen. Prior to become dormant, a group of about 50 genes related to metabolic changes are transcribed by the DosR regulon, one of the most complex and important systems of host-pathogen interaction. This genetic mechanism allows the mycobacteria to persist during long time periods, establishing the so-called latent infection. Even in the presence of a competent immune response, the host cannot eliminate the pathogen, only managing to keep it surrounded by an unfavorable microenvironment for its growth....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tuberculosis; Latency; DosR antigens; Diagnosis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000600636
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Dormancy models for Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A minireview BJM
Alnimr,Amani M..
Dormancy models for Mycobacterium tuberculosis play important roles in understanding various aspects of tuberculosis pathogenesis and in the testing of novel therapeutic regimens. By simulating the latent tuberculosis infection, in which the bacteria exist in a non-replicative state, the models demonstrate reduced susceptibility to antimycobacterial agents. This minireview outlines the models available for simulating latent tuberculosis both in vitro and in several animal species. Additionally, this minireview discusses the advantages and disadvantages of these models for investigating the bacterial subpopulations and susceptibilities to sterilization by various antituberculosis drugs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dormancy; Latency; Tuberculosis; Stationary-phase.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000300641
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Manejo y conservación de germoplasma de la familia Caricaceae. Colegio de Postgraduados
Romero Rodríguez, Jorge Arturo.
Especies de la familia Caricaceae han encontrado condiciones favorables para desarrollar y diversificarse en México, cinco de los géneros que prosperan en América, cuentan con al menos una especie en el país y se considera que la especie más importante económicamente, Carica papaya L., tiene su centro de alta diversidad en el sureste del país, además de dos géneros endémicos que prosperan en regiones semiáridas y de bosque mesófilo. Sin embargo, la investigación que se realiza al respecto es limitada y buena parte de la información existente de la familia proviene de otras latitudes. Dada la responsabilidad del país de salvaguardar y dar uso eficiente a la diversidad de Carica papaya y demás integrantes de la familia Caricaceae, la presente investigación...
Palavras-chave: Germoplasma; Diversidad; Longevidad; Latencia; Acondicionamiento; Germplasm; Diversity; Longevity; Latency; Profit; Producción de Semillas; Doctorado.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2192
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Partial characterization of a Brazilian strain of Aujeszky’s disease virus recovered from a pig with subclinical infection Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Cândido,A.L.; Resende,M.; Oliveira,M.E.; Bontempo,E.D.; Drumond,B. P..
One Brazilian strain of Aujeszky’s disease virus isolated from a piglet in which the disease had not been observed was studied as for its virulence in pigs. The genome of the virus was molecularly analysed as for their restriction endonuclease cleavage pattern. Fifty-day-old non-immune weanlings exposed to this strain showed no disease although the virus was present in their oropharyngeal area for at least three days. All animals developed moderate titers of neutralizing antibody. Based on number of bands and migration rate of restriction fragments the isolate was classified into Herrmann’s type I group. Latent infection was detected in all pigs by PCR. Some variations were detected in the cleavage pattern of the strain ASB Piau when compared to LA031...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Swine; Aujeszky’s disease virus; Virulence; Latency.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352000000400001
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